STR rules · verified 1mo ago
Short-term rental rules in Richmond, VA
City of Richmond Ordinance 2023-235 (adopted September 25, 2023) requires every STR to obtain a biennial Short-Term Rental Permit at $600 every two years, and in a residential zoning district the STR must be on the lot of the operator's primary residence (verified via Virginia DMV or Richmond Registrar records). Only one STR per residential lot is permitted, max 8 adult renters, owner must be the operator, and a city building inspection is required before permit issuance. Richmond also imposes its own 8% city Short-Term Rental Tax (Code Ch. 26 Art. XVII) on top of Virginia's 5.3% state sales tax and 1% local sales tax, with accommodations-intermediary platforms now required by Va. Code 58.1-612.2 (effective Oct 1, 2022) to collect and remit taxes on bookings facilitated through them.
What's behind the sign-in
- Registration fees — initial + annual renewal cost, per permit type
- Permit caps + waitlists — exact cap values, current waitlist counts
- Owner-occupancy rules — days/year requirement, permit-class splits
- Zoning carve-outs — which districts allow / disallow STR
- Tax stack — TOT, hotel, county + state layers
- Stay limits — min/max nightly, max nights/year
- Operational requirements — parking, insurance, fire inspection, neighbor notice
- Penalties — per-night fines, revocation thresholds
- City-specific gotchas — HOA carve-outs, pending legislation, recent court rulings
- Refresh on demand — re-run the agentic pipeline against the city's current ordinance
Frequently asked
Are short-term rentals legal in Richmond, VA?
Richmond is currently restricted for short-term rentals. Permitted but with material constraints — caps, owner-occupancy rules, zoning carve-outs, or active ordinance review. For the actual fees, caps, owner-occupancy rules, and city-specific gotchas, sign in.
Do I need a permit to run an Airbnb in Richmond?
Almost certainly yes — almost every U.S. city now requires a short-term rental permit, vacation rental permit, or transient lodging permit before you can legally list. The specifics for Richmond (cost, renewal cycle, required documents) are behind sign-in. You can also read the source ordinance directly: https://www.rva.gov/planning-development-review/short-term-rentals.
What happens if I rent without a permit in Richmond?
Most cities charge per-night fines (a few hundred to a few thousand dollars per violation), escalating to cease-and-desist letters and platform delisting on repeat. Airbnb and Vrbo now share permit-validation feeds with most major cities, so unpermitted listings get blocked at the platform level. Sign in to see the specific penalty schedule for Richmond.
How current is this data for Richmond?
This record was verified 1mo ago against the city's published ordinance (.gov or the city's official municipal-code publisher). Cached cities re-verify on a cadence — daily for cities under active legislation, weekly otherwise. Signed-in users can hit Refresh on any city to force a fresh pull. If you're underwriting a deal, always confirm against the city's code-enforcement office before closing.
Can my HOA or condo association ban STRs even if Richmond allows them?
Yes. City permits authorize you under municipal law, but your HOA, condo association, or co-op board sets contractual rules that override the city for your unit. Many HOAs adopted blanket STR bans between 2018 and 2024 in response to neighbor complaints. Read the CC&Rs, bylaws, and rental addendums before you buy with an STR plan — the city saying yes does not mean your building says yes.